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  • 周峰
  • mapnik3
  • Wiki
  • Raster

Raster · Changes

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clone mapnik wiki from github. authored May 14, 2021 by 周峰's avatar 周峰
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This plugin supports reading tiff and geotiff files.
Tiled or Stripped tiff files are required and when rasters are small < 200-300 MB this driver is faster that the [[GDAL]] plugin.
If files are larger it is recommended to build GDAL overviews (with gdaladdo command) and instead read with the [[GDAL]] plugin.
**Note: overviews support is available only in Mapnik >= 0.7.0**
A drawback(or advantage!) of this plugin is that it requires manually setting the file bounds.
* hint: create a GDAL datasource from your tiff in python, call the envelope() method to get the bounds, and use those.
For other plugins see: [[PluginArchitecture]]
# Installation
To check if the raster plugin built and was installed correctly you can do:
```python
>>> from mapnik import DatasourceCache as c
>>> 'raster' in c.plugin_names()
True
```
# Parameters
<table>
<tr>
<td> <strong>parameter</strong> </td>
<td> <strong>value</strong> </td>
<td> <strong>description</strong> </td>
<td> <strong>default</strong> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> file </td>
<td> string </td>
<td> geotiff file path </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> base </td>
<td> string </td>
<td> optional base path where to search for the tiff raster file </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> lox </td>
<td> double </td>
<td> lower x corner of the image in map coordinates </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> loy </td>
<td> double </td>
<td> lower y corner of the image in map coordinates </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> hix </td>
<td> double </td>
<td> upper x corner of the image in map coordinates </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> hiy </td>
<td> double </td>
<td> upper y corner of the image in map coordinates </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> extent </td>
<td> string </td>
<td> extent of the image in map coordinates, comma or space separated (at least <lox> <loy> <hix> <hiy> or <extent> should be passed) </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> format </td>
<td> string </td>
<td> image format to use, currently only tiff is supported </td>
<td> tiff </td>
</tr>
</table>
# Styling
To style a layer use the [[RasterSymbolizer]]
# Usage
## Python
```xml
<!-- NOTE: must be in the same SRS as your map-->
<Layer name="Raster">
<StyleName>raster</StyleName>
<Datasource>
<Parameter name="type">raster</Parameter>
<Parameter name="file">/path/to/my/raster/file.tiff</Parameter>
<Parameter name="lox">min_x</Parameter>
<Parameter name="loy">min_y</Parameter>
<Parameter name="hix">max_x</Parameter>
<Parameter name="hiy">max_y</Parameter>
</Datasource>
</Layer>
from mapnik import Raster, Layer
raster = Raster(base='/home/mapnik/data',file='/path/to/my/raster/file.tiff',lox=minx,loy=min_y,hix=max_x,hiy=max_y)
lyr = Layer('Tiff Layer')
lyr.datasource = raster
```
## C++
Plugin datasource initialization example code can be found on [[PluginArchitecture]].
A Raster datasource may be created as follows:
```cpp
{
parameters p;
p["type"]="raster";
p["file"]="/path/to/my/raster/file.tiff";
p["lox"]=min_x;
p["loy"]=min_y;
p["hix"]=max_x;
p["hiy"]=max_y;
set_datasource(datasource_cache::instance()->create(p));
layer lyr("Raster");
lyr.add_style("raster");
m.add_layer(lyr);
}
```
\ No newline at end of file
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